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Unit 2. Public Attitudes Toward Science
Unit 3. Disease Detectives
Unit 8. Ancient Egypt
Unit 9. Organ Transplantation
Unit 11. Five News Words (1)
Unit 12. Five News Words (2)

* °¢ À庰 ÃâÁ¦¿¹»ó¹®Á¦ Á¦°ø + Çؼ³Æ÷ÇÔ *




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Unit 2 - Public Attitudes Toward Science

01 Whether we like it or not, the world we live in has changed a great deal 1) in the last hundred years, and it is likely to 2) change even more 3) in the next hundred. Some people would like to stop these changes and go back to what they see as a purer and simpler age. 4) But as history shows, the past was not that wonderful. It was not so bad for a privileged minority, 5) though even they had to do without 6) modern medicine, and childbirth 7) was highly risky 8) for women. But for the vast majority 9) of the population, life was nasty 10) and short. 11)

¿ì¸®°¡ ±×°ÍÀ» ÁÁ¾ÆÇÏµç ¸»µç °£¿¡, ¿ì¸®°¡ »ì°í ÀÖ´Â ¼¼»óÀº Áö³­ 100³â µ¿¾È ²Ï Å« º¯È­¸¦ °¡Á®¿Ô°í, ¾ÕÀ¸·Îµµ ÈξÀ ´õ º¯ÇÒ °Í °°´Ù. ¾î¶² »ç¶÷µéÀº ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ º¯È­µéÀ» ¸ØÃß°í ½Í¾î ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×¸®°í ±×µéÀÌ ´õ ¼ø¼öÇÏ°í ´õ ´Ü¼øÇÑ ³ªÀÌ·Î º¸ÀÌ°í ½Í¾î ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ¿ª»ç°¡ º¸¿© ÁÖµíÀÌ °ú°Å´Â ±×¸® ÈǸ¢ÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. ºñ·Ï Ư±Ç°èÃþÀÇ ±×µéÀÌ Çö´ë ÀǾàÇ° ¾øÀÌ´Â ÈξÀ ³ª»ÚÁö ¾Ê¾ÒÁö¸¸, Ãâ»êÀ²Àº ¿©¼ºµé¿¡°Ôµµ ¸Å¿ì À§ÇèÇß½À´Ï´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ Àα¸ ´ë´Ù¼ö¿¡°Ô »îÀº Ãß¾ÇÇÏ°í ª¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù.


Key Words and Phrases

1) a great deal: »ó´çÈ÷, ²Ï
2) be likely to do〜 : 〜ÇÒ °Í °°´Ù
3) even more: ÇÑÃþ ´õ, ÈξÀ ´õ
4) age [eiʤ]: n. ½Ã´ë, ½Ã±â
5) privileged minority: Ư±ÇÃþÀÇ ¼Ò¼ö
• privileged [pírvəliʤd]: Ư±ÇÀ» °¡Áø privilege [pírvəliʤ]: v. Ư±ÇÀ» ÁÖ´Ù. n. Ư±Ç
• [mainɔ ́ ¢°riti]: n. ¼Ò¼öÀÎ
6) do without〜: 〜¾øÀÌ Áö³»´Ù
7) childbirth [tʃáildbɜ:r¥è]: n. Ãâ»ê, ºÐ¸¸
8) highly risky: Áö±ØÈ÷ À§ÇèÇÑ
• risky [ríski]: a. À§ÇèÇÑ
• riskyÀÇ ¸í»çÇüÀº risk. 9) vast majority: ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ´Ù¼öÀεé
• vast [v©¡st, vɑ¢°st]: a. ¹æ´ëÇÑ, ¸·´ëÇÑ
• majority [mǝdʒɔ ́(¢°)rǝti]: n. ´ëºÎºÐ, ´ë´Ù¼ö
10) nasty [nǽsti]: a. °ÅÄ£, ÇèÇÑ
11) short [ʃɔ¢°rt]: a. ªÀº, ´Ü¸íÇÑ


Comprehension Checkups
1) ¾ÕÀ¸·Î 100³â°£ÀÇ ¼¼°èÀÇ º¯È­°¡ °ú°Å 100³âÀÇ º¯È­º¸´Ù ¾î¶³±î? ► ÈξÀ ´õ º¯È­°¡ Ŭ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
2) °ú°ÅÀÇ ¼¼°è´Â ´ë´Ù¼ö Àε鿡°Ô ¾î¶°ÇÏ¿´´Â°¡? ► Ư±ÇÀÇ ¼Ò¼ö Àο¡°Õ ±×´ÙÁö ³ª»ÚÁö ¾Ê¾Ò°ÚÁö¸¸, ´ë´Ù¼ö Àε鿡°Ô´Â Èûµé°í ´Ü¸íÇß´Ù.


Structures in Focus
1) the world we live in has changed a great deal in the last hundred years
▪ the world (which/that) we live in: ¸ñÀû°Ý °ü°è´ë¸í»ç°¡ »ý·«µÈ ±¸¹®.
▪ ¡®have + PP¡¯°¡ ÇöÀç¿Ï·á¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³¿.

2) But as history shows, the past was not that wonderful.
▪ thatÀÌ Áö½ÃºÎ»ç·Î¼­ ¡®±×·¸°Ô, ±× Á¤µµ·Î¡¯ ¸¦ ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù.



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